Florida Teacher Certification Examinations (FTCE) Subject Area Practice Test

During the Persian Gulf War, what foreign policy did the US adopt to achieve its goals?

1. Isolating itself from the conflict.

2. Rallying its allies and punishing the invading country economically and militarily.

3. Focusing on diplomatic talks without military intervention.

4. Encouraging nations to remain neutral.

The correct answer is: Rallying its allies and punishing the invading country economically and militarily.

The United States adopted a policy of rallying its allies and taking decisive action against the invading country during the Persian Gulf War to achieve its objectives of restoring Kuwait’s sovereignty and ensuring stability in the region. This approach involved not only building a coalition of allied nations, including the United Kingdom and other members of the United Nations, but also implementing a series of economic sanctions and military operations against Iraq, the country that had invaded Kuwait. The successful coalition efforts demonstrated a unified international response, which not only reinforced diplomatic ties but also showcased a collective commitment to upholding international law and regional security. By employing both diplomatic measures, such as sanctions, and military action, the U.S. aimed to pressure Iraq into withdrawing its forces from Kuwait. This combination of military readiness and strategic alliances was crucial in achieving a swift and effective response to Iraq's aggression, leading to a successful liberation of Kuwait.