Florida Teacher Certification Examinations (FTCE) Subject Area Practice Test

Which mode of writing is meant to provide information and contains facts and data?

1. Persuasive writing

2. Descriptive writing

3. Expository writing

4. Narrative writing

The correct answer is: Expository writing

The correct choice is expository writing, which is specifically designed to inform the audience by presenting facts, data, and explanations. This type of writing aims to clarify a topic, making it easier for readers to understand complex information. Expository writing is often structured and logical, allowing for a straightforward presentation of facts without the author's personal opinions or emotional influences. In contrast, persuasive writing aims to convince readers of a particular viewpoint or action, utilizing arguments and emotional appeals rather than solely focusing on factual information. Descriptive writing emphasizes sensory details and descriptions to create a vivid picture in the reader’s mind, focusing more on imagery and emotions than on informing. Narrative writing tells a story, detailing characters, plots, and experiences, rather than presenting factual information. Therefore, expository writing clearly stands out as the mode intended for conveying information and facts.